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Iran's Regime Intensifies Crackdown Ahead Of Protests Anniversary

Iran International Newsroom
Aug 19, 2023, 08:00 GMT+1Updated: 17:44 GMT+1
People chanting anti-regime slogans on streets during a protest rally in Tehran
People chanting anti-regime slogans on streets during a protest rally in Tehran

With the anniversary of Women, Life, Liberty protests on horizon, the Islamic Republic regime has intensified its intimidation campaign to discourage potential unrest.

Families of protesters who died during the uprising as well as civil and human rights activists and students are the main target of the regime’s repression apparatus, that wants to silence the most prominent popular voices. 

Dozens of the victims’ families and protesters who were detained and released during the nationwide rallies in the past year have been arrested or summoned, with reports coming from several provinces, including Tehran, Gilan, Kordestan, West Azarbaijan, and Esfahan (Isfahan). 

On Thursday, security forces detained Kourosh Vaziri, whose 35-year-old wife Shirin Alizadeh was killed by regime agents while she was filming protests alongside her husband and child in Mazandaran province last September. Security agents ordered the family not to mark her birthday this week, which they had to accept, but the agents went for the husband and arrested him anyway. 

A police motorcycle burns during a protest over the death of Mahsa Amini in Tehran on September 19, 2022.
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A police motorcycle burns during a protest over the death of Mahsa Amini in Tehran on September 19, 2022.

Mahsa Basiratavana, the sister of Mehran Basiratavana – shot dead by security forces in November – was also arrested on Thursday. Mahsa Basiratavana is among a dozen more residents in Gilan province who have been arrested this week, including five women's rights advocates, a photographer, a poet, a graphic designer, and three pharmacists.

On Wednesday, family members of Komar Daroftade -- a 16-year-old boy who was shot from close range in Piranshahr, West Azarbaijan province – were detained and interrogated. 

In the capital Tehran, the security forces detained Negar Sardari at her residence and transferred her to an undisclosed location on Wednesday. She is the spouse of Mehdi Etemad-Saeed, a theater actor who was detained several weeks ago. 

Elaheh Askari, a photographer and blogger, has also been detained by the Ministry of Intelligence in Tehran. Hamidreza Askari, her brother, wrote on his Instagram page: "On Thursday, after my sister visited the passport office to retrieve her passport, she was detained and transferred to Evin Prison."

Photographer and blogger Elaheh Askari  (undated)
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Photographer and blogger Elaheh Askari

Hengaw Human Rights Organization, a Kurdish rights group, said Thursday that at least 15 people have been arrested in Kurdish majority cities in the past few days. "Government forces, without presenting any judicial warrant, raided the homes of these citizens in Mahabad and Oshnavieh, instilling fear and intimidation, and subsequently arrested them and transferred them to undisclosed locations."

These are only several instances in an escalating string of government clampdowns on activists, students, educators, and writers in the lead-up to the September 16 anniversary of Mahsa Amini’s death at the hands of police. 

Over the past several weeks, the intelligence ministry and the Revolutionary Guard (IRGC) intelligence organization (SAS) have been reaching out to individuals who were arrested during the anti-regime protests. They are warning them not to participate in any demonstrations on the anniversary of the protest movement, according to sources in Iran who spoke to Iran International. 

Those summoned by the intelligence agencies have been asked to sign pledges to stay at home for a week, and some have even been required to take time off from work, ensuring their absence from any protests. They have been threatened with arrest if they are found engaged in any pro-protest movement activities in public or on social media.

Political analyst Ali-Hossein Ghazizadeh said Friday on X that the Intelligence Ministry’s campaign of arrests and intimidation has been “unprecedented” even for the Islamic Republic. “The problem with these incompetent intelligence agencies is that they fail to understand the nature of society's behavior,” he said, adding, “They fail to grasp that when the roots of discontent have spread to the extent that you are compelled to conduct such massive arrests across the country and from various strata of society, the regime has lost the reins of control.”

He noted that when a society is determined to revolt, security measures can only delay it for so long, predicting that “The people will return to the streets, with even stronger motivations to overthrow this regime. Motivations that the Islamic Republic itself is providing for them.”

On Thursday, Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei held a meeting with a large group of Revolutionary Guard commanders and praised them for their performance, which has resulted in the deaths of 500 civilians, with thousands more injured and tens of thousands arrested. So far, seven protesters have been executed, and several others face execution.

Earlier in the week, hardliner cleric and member of the Iranian Assembly of Experts Ahmad Khatami issued a stern threat against any future protesters, saying that they would be met with forceful suppression, as if the current rounds of suppression are not forceful. 

 

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Iranian Conservative Daily Hints At Action Against Unveiled Minor Girls

Aug 18, 2023, 17:28 GMT+1

An editorial in Kayhan, Iran’s hardliner daily newspaper, has suggested that girls under 18 who do not wear the mandatory hijab should be arrested.

The article titled ‘A Nudge to the Architects of the Chastity and Hijab Bill,’ indirectly called for assertive action to be taken against unveiled minor girls.

This viewpoint emerges in response to a statement made by the Speaker of the Parliament on August 13, who said that girls under 18 would not be subjected to summoning or police involvement under the Chastity and Hijab Bill, which penalizes women who fail to observe the compulsory dress code.

Also responding to the statement by the Speaker of the Parliament, pro-reform Sazandegi newspaper said the statement was a "blatant confession" and proves that the regime is driven by political and ideological motives rather than Islamic jurisprudence, otherwise girls under 18 cannot be exempted and are accountable for their hijab at puberty.

Meanwhile, lawmaker Gholamreza Nouri Ghezeljeh revealed that Article 5 of the bill stipulates that minor students violating the law three times will face referral to the disciplinary committee or the security office of their educational institution. Nouri emphasized the need to scrutinize the bill's architects and their intentions within the educational context, highlighting a lack of comprehensive understanding among decision-makers.

Part Of 14-Year-Old Patient’s Skull Goes Missing In Iran

Aug 18, 2023, 15:49 GMT+1

A portion of a 14-year-old boy’s skull that doctors had temporarily removed due to brain swelling, has gone missing at a hospital in Minab, Hormozgan Province.

Reports say that the teenager, identified as Hamza, sustained a brain injury in a motorbike accident in May. Initial cranioplasty surgery involved the removal of part of his skull to relieve pressure on his brain from swelling.

Doctors planned to reattach the piece of skull after recovery, but Hamza's father revealed to local media that during a recent hospital visit, medical staff informed him that the missing portion was "unavailable."

Authorities are investigating the matter and said that if negligence is established, appropriate legal action will be taken.

Dr. Hasan Zarei, Deputy of Treatment at Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, said that Hamza's cranioplasty, during which a titanium implant was inserted in place of the removed section, was conducted “successfully” last Thursday. Regarding the missing piece, he said, “experts are currently investigating the matter and emphasized that any deviation from scientific and legal protocols will be addressed in accordance with regulations.”

He added that this surgery is a common medical procedure globally and urged trust in the medical institution.

Meysam Salehi, head of Hazrat-e Abolfazl Hospital in Minab also confirmed that investigations are ongoing and confirmed that in the case of negligence, “appropriate legal measures will be taken”.

According to medical officials in Hormozgan Hamza's vital signs are stable, and he has been discharged from intensive care, remaining under hospital care in the surgical ward.


Iranian Professor's Expulsion Sparks Student Outcry

Aug 18, 2023, 11:38 GMT+1

Amid faculty suspensions for supporting student protests, Tehran’s Allameh University has formally terminated a renowned sociology professor.

After being issued with a "Collaboration Termination" letter, Dr. Mehdi Khoiee, a professor at the university for the past seven years, posted about the termination on his Instagram account. "I am left pondering where to channel my grievances against this glaring injustice,” he wrote

The termination follows a growing trend of academic staff being subject to punitive measures for their perceived association with student dissent.

Students from the Faculty of Social Sciences at the university voiced their outrage at his expulsion in an official statement, which drew attention to the mounting wave of dismissals ranging from student suspensions to the abrupt expulsion of committed faculty members like Dr Khoiee.

Moreover, the statement issued by the student body drew attention to the case of another academic, Professor Armin Amir, who met a similar fate due to his empathetic stance towards protesting students.

This incident is part of a broader pattern affecting the academic community, whereby educators from institutions across the country have faced suspension or expulsion due to their solidarity with the students' expression of dissent.

Student unions nationwide view these actions as part of a wider initiative to cleanse universities and criticize the regime for trying to dismantle a bastion of free inquiry and discourse.

Activist Warns Of Escalating Violence Against Female Iranian Prisoners

Aug 17, 2023, 17:26 GMT+1

Imprisoned civil and human rights activist Narges Mohammadi has warned against increased violence against female prisoners inside the women's ward of Tehran’s notorious Evin prison.

In a letter published on Thursday, Mohammadi revealed disturbing details of physical harassment, abuse, and assault inflicted on women inmates over the past three months, in the lead up to the anniversary of the nationwide protests.

Mohammadi's letter, posted on her Instagram account, sheds light on a distressing pattern of escalating violence, extending from the arrest process to the transfer to prison facilities. She described detainees arriving at the Evin Prison with "bruised and battered heads, faces, and bodies," and expressed concern over the harrowing consequences if this distressing trend persists.

Having previously issued multiple letters highlighting the dire conditions within prisons and detention centers, Mohammadi specifically raised the alarm about violence targeting detainees and called for an investigation into allegations of "sexual assault against detained women."

Mohammadi labelled the acts of brutal and lethal violence as "systematic" and "intentional", orchestrated by the government against female protestors, aimed at instilling fear and terror.

Underscoring her point, Mohammadi detailed an incident where she witnessed the transfer of an injured woman with "bruised shoulders and hands" repeatedly uttering the words, "My leg is broken." This girl claimed that there were no surveillance cameras in her cell during the time of the beatings.

In her concluding remarks, Mohammadi sent a stern warning to the Islamic Republic, saying that the escalation of violence would not deter the unwavering determination of the people to liberate themselves from the grip of the oppressive religious regime.

Regime Crackdown Continues: 11 Arrested In Iran’s Gilan Province

Aug 17, 2023, 15:26 GMT+1

Iran's security forces have apprehended 11 citizens, including prominent women's rights activists, in a wave of arrests across several cities in Gilan province.

On Wednesday, security forces arrested and detained 11 citizens including five women's rights advocates, a photographer, a poet, a graphic designer, and three pharmacists.

Grounds for the arrests, which took place in the cities of Rasht, Fuman, Anzali, and Lahijan, remain unclear and no details have emerged of the prisoners’ wellbeing. Reports indicate that the majority were apprehended after security forces raided their homes.

This is the latest in a string of government clampdowns on activists, students, educators, and writers in the lead-up to the September 16th anniversary of Mahsa Amini’s death at the hands of police whilst in custody, which sparked nationwide protests.

In recent weeks, a significant number of university students across Iran have reported receiving anonymous phone threats and summonses by security agencies. Similar reports have been made by families of victims who have died in uprisings, particularly on the anniversaries of deaths. These threats are assumed as efforts to deter commemorative gatherings.

Additionally, there have been reports of security pressures exerted on families of the victims of the uprising particularly occurring on the anniversaries of deaths. perceived as efforts to deter commemorative gatherings.