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Iranian lawmakers oust economy minister in no-confidence vote

Mar 2, 2025, 10:35 GMT+0Updated: 12:56 GMT+0
Iran's Economy Minister Abdolnasser Hemmati during his impeachment session in parliament on March 2, 2025.
Iran's Economy Minister Abdolnasser Hemmati during his impeachment session in parliament on March 2, 2025.

Iran’s parliament impeached Economy Minister Abdolnaser Hemmati, bringing his tenure to an end after lawmakers blamed him for the country’s worsening economic crisis.

The vote followed a heated session in which Hemmati defended his record while critics pointed to the surging exchange rate and rising inflation.

Parliament voted 182 to 89 in favor of impeachment, with one abstention and one void ballot out of 273 total votes. Under Article 135 of Iran’s Constitution, ministers remain in office unless dismissed by the president or voted out by parliament.

The impeachment was initiated by 119 members of parliament, citing currency instability, the devaluation of the rial, and increasing food prices. Following speeches from both supporters and opponents of Hemmati, lawmakers cast their votes in favor of removing him from office.

President Masoud Pezeshkian attended the session, defending Hemmati by saying that Iran is operating under severe financial constraints.

“The country is in a state of war. Even Qatar, Turkey, and Iraq are not returning our dollars,” he said. Hemmati, for his part, sought to reassure lawmakers by arguing that “the exchange rate will decrease.”

The value of the Iranian rial has sharply declined, with the US dollar now trading at 940,000 rials, further straining households and businesses. Inflation has remained persistently high, with the price of essential goods continuing to rise.

Hemmati acknowledged the hardship, saying: “We understand the devastation that seven consecutive years of over 40% inflation have inflicted on the people. We know that people are suffering under the economic situation.”

During his defense, Hemmati highlighted efforts to increase government revenue through taxation since coming to office last year under Pezeshkian.

“Seventy percent of the government’s expenses are covered through tax revenues. The tax organization generated 1700 trillion rials ($1.8 billion) in revenue over the past month. If the tax organization neglects its duties even for a single day, we won’t be able to pay salaries,” he said.

Some lawmakers accused the government of deliberately allowing the exchange rate to climb. Hemmati rejected the statement, adding: “The dollar rate is not real, and we will certainly bring it down.” He also linked Iran’s economic struggles to US policies, warning that “Trump has officially declared economic war against us.”

Some commentators in Iran have argued that without a deal with the US and the removal of sanctions, the economy cannot improve. Others contend that removing Hemmati alone will do little to address the country’s deeper economic challenges.

The president can appoint an interim minister for up to three months in the absence of a permanent replacement.

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Tehran banners echo Khamenei’s stance on US after Trump-Zelensky blowout

Mar 2, 2025, 09:05 GMT+0

Banners featuring the heated Oval Office exchange between US president and his Ukrainian counterpart have appeared across Tehran, echoing Iran's Supreme Leader’s criticism of Ukraine’s reliance on the United States.

The banners display phrases such as "End of the mirage" and "Leaning on the wind," referencing Ukraine’s ties with Washington.

The campaign underscore Iran's hardliners’ argument that the Trump-Zelensky clash validates Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei’s ban on negotiations with the United States.

Donald Trump and Volodymyr Zelensky's confrontation occurred during their meeting on Friday which intended to finalize a minerals agreement granting the US access to Ukraine's rare earth elements—a deal seen as a step toward a potential ceasefire with Russia - a long time Tehran ally.

The discussion escalated when Trump accused Zelensky of risking global conflict by refusing to make concessions to Russia, leading to an abrupt end to the meeting and the cancellation of the agreement.

Shortly after the Oval Office clash, Khamenei’s office reposted his 2022 remarks warning that Ukraine’s trust in the US was a mistake, saying that Washington cannot be trusted.

Israeli ambassador warns Iran ‘racing forward’ on nuclear program

Mar 2, 2025, 07:43 GMT+0

The Israeli ambassador to the US, Yechiel Leiter, warned that Iran is rapidly advancing its nuclear program while refusing to cooperate with the nuclear watchdog, arguing that diplomatic efforts to contain Tehran have failed.

“Right now we’re at a pivotal moment because Iran is racing forward in the nuclear program,” Leiter said in an interview with Fox News, pointing to the upcoming March 3 meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

“They’re supposed to produce a report on Iranian progress, but they won’t be able to because Iran doesn’t really cooperate with the IAEA.”

In 2023, Iran banned around one third of the IAEA's inspectors and the IAEA's chief, Rafael Grossi, said last month, “Iran is not still cooperating as we would like them to do.”

Leiter accused Iran’s leadership of lying about its nuclear ambitions and dismissed diplomatic efforts. “These people are liars. They’re charming liars. But they lie,” he said.

He added that Iran has openly declared its intention to destroy Israel and warned that its missile attacks on Israeli cities were part of a broader campaign against the West.

“They call us the little Satan. The United States is the big Satan. And they’re coming for Western civilization as a whole," he said.

He dismissed efforts to negotiate with Iran, saying, “You can’t talk Iran out of this.” He contrasted the Trump administration’s approach with prior US policies, praising former President Donald Trump for withdrawing from the 2015 nuclear deal.

“There’s real clarity on the Iranian situation within the Trump administration,” he said, emphasizing strong coordination between Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

Leiter's remarks come amid growing concerns over Iran’s uranium enrichment program.

Last Wednesday, the IAEA found that Iran's stock of near-bomb-grade uranium has risen to levels which in principle could be refined further into the equivalent of six nuclear bombs, according to a Reuters report citing confidential IAEA files.

Iranians struggling to afford basic needs as new year approaches

Mar 2, 2025, 02:30 GMT+0

Citizens across Iran told Iran International that they are struggling to afford even the most basic necessities as Nowruz (Norouz), the new Iranian year, approaches on March 20.

Many described empty markets, fading Norouz shopping traditions, and the daily struggle to cope with soaring prices and dwindling purchasing power.

A hypermarket owner in Tehran remarked, "This is nothing like the Norouz seasons we used to see. People barely buy anything beyond absolute necessities. Our bestsellers now are cigarettes and large bottles of soda, while even basic cleaning products for Norouz housecleaning sit untouched on the shelves."

Iran’s economic crisis has worsened across all sectors. The rial has hit a historic low, with US dollar being exchanged at 940,000 rials. Inflation continues to climb, making everyday goods unaffordable amid misgovernance and Donald Trump’s “maximum pressure” policy to intensify sanctions.

A government employee told Iran International, "A decent women’s suit costs at least 150 to 180 million rials ($159–$191). My salary is 102 million rials ($109), and 70 million ($74) of that goes to rent. How can I buy new clothes when I can barely afford food?"

Over the past five years, tens of millions of Iranians have seen their living standards erode as wages fail to keep pace with soaring inflation. Today, the average worker earns roughly $120 per month, while official estimates suggest that a minimum of $500 is needed for the basic survival of a family of three.

An employee at a clothing store in Tehran’s northern Mirdamad district said, "Customers used to rush in to buy new clothes for Norouz. Now, people walk in, check the prices, and leave empty-handed. It’s an economic catastrophe."

The Hamshahri newspaper, affiliated with Tehran Municipality, reported that vendors who once relied on strong year-end sales to compensate for slow months are now struggling, as even slightly higher-quality items exceed ten million rials ($10.60)—far beyond what most families can afford.

A pensioner said, "I receive 90 million rials ($96) a month, and everything is expensive. A kilo of beef costs 990,000 rials ($10.50), cooking oil is 5,700,000 rials ($6.10), and even a simple loaf of bread is 200,000 rials (21 cents). Fruits are a luxury now—kiwis are 1,500,000 rials ($1.60) per kilo, low quality oranges are 350,000 rials (37 cents), and the cheapest apples are 460,000 rials (49 cents). I even have to buy rice on an installment plan."

Furniture has also become unaffordable. Hamshahri wrote in its report, "If someone wants a decent-quality sofa set, they need at least 700 million to one billion rials ($745–$1,060). Even the low-quality sets, which barely last a year or two, cost between 200 to 300 million rials ($213–$319)."

A shopkeeper added, "People are collapsing under poverty, yet the Islamic Republic does nothing to ease their suffering. The streets are full of window-shoppers who can’t afford anything, and business owners are struggling with rising utility bills."

Iran International, in a recent report analyzing data from Iran’s Statistics Center warned that official figures—26.6% for food inflation and 32% overall—significantly understate the true rate. An analysis revealed that prices for 15 key household items surged by an average of 12% in just one month.

A survey of grocery prices in major cities, including Tehran, Mashhad, Isfahan, and Tabriz, found that household consumption costs had risen between 22% and 360% in the past week, with an average increase of 150%.

Iran calls for regional unity among Muslims against Israel

Mar 1, 2025, 18:40 GMT+0

Iran's deputy foreign minister called for unity among Muslim nations in response to what he called Israeli destabilizing actions and provocations in the region, Iranian state media reported.

Majid Takht-Ravanchi made the remarks in a Saturday meeting in Abu Dhabi with the UAE president's diplomatic advisor Anwar Gargash.

The two sides also discussed bilateral relations as well as pressing regional and international issues, according to Iran's official news agency IRNA.

Takht-Ravanchi underlined Iran’s commitment to forging closer ties with neighboring countries, expressing Tehran's preparedness to enhance relations with the UAE based on mutual interests.

The UAE and Iran repaired their diplomatic ties in 2022, about six years after Abu Dhabi cut diplomatic relations in allegiance with Saudi Arabia after the 2016 looting of the Saudi embassy in Tehran.

Two members of IRGC's Basij killed in Iran’s restive southeast

Mar 1, 2025, 16:25 GMT+0

Two members of the IRGC's Basij paramilitary forces were assassinated on Saturday in Iran's restive Sistan-Baluchestan province, the Quds Base of the IRGC Ground Forces announced.

According to the statement, "Hojatoleslam Sadegh Mahmoudi and Milad Damankesh were targeted by terrorists while traveling home from work in a private vehicle and were martyred in the attack." The two were part of the Shahid Sajjad Security Plan.

Sunni militant group Jaish al-Adl in a statement on Saturday claimed responsibility for the attack.

Iran's Sistan-Baluchestan province has long been a flashpoint for violence, frequently targeted by Jaish al-Adl, which is known for ambushes, bombings, and armed attacks that have claimed the lives of both civilians and security forces.

The incident follows a surge in violence in the province. In February, the group took responsibility for a bombing in Chabahar that destroyed a government coordination office, as well as an armed assault on a Housing Foundation building.

Jaish al-Adl said those attacks were in retaliation for policies displacing local Baluch communities. The Baluch are one of the poorest ethnic groups in Iran, suffering from lack of decent public services and infrastructure.

Both Iran and the United States have designated Jaish al-Adl as a terrorist organization. The group has carried out multiple attacks on Iranian military and IRGC positions in recent years.

In November, four members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps were killed in clashes during a military drill in Rask County. In October, Jaish al-Adl claimed responsibility for an attack that killed ten Iranian military personnel.