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Iran May Be Behind Assassination Attempt On Spanish Politician

Iran International Newsroom
Nov 11, 2023, 19:50 GMT+0Updated: 11:32 GMT+0
Police work at the site where Alejo Vidal-Quadras, former head of Spain's People's Party in the Catalonia region, was shot in the face, in Madrid, Spain, November 9, 2023.
Police work at the site where Alejo Vidal-Quadras, former head of Spain's People's Party in the Catalonia region, was shot in the face, in Madrid, Spain, November 9, 2023.

While Spain is in shock after a politician was shot in the face, Spanish media is whispering about Iran’s possible role in the assassination attempt.

The former head of Spain's center-right People's Party in the Catalonia region, Alejo Vidal-Quadras, was shot on his doorstep in the wealthy Salamanca area of central Madrid at about 1.30 p.m. Thursday and taken to hospital.

The founder of the Vox party miraculously survived as a bullet passed through his jaw. Police were hunting a gunman and an accomplice who drew up near Vidal-Quadras on a black Yamaha motorcycle, shot him, then drove off. A torched motorcycle police believe was used in the attack was later found. According to local media, police believe the shooter was a professional, paid to kill the politician.

Immediately after the incident, Spanish media reported speculations of Iran’s possible involvement in the attack with claims that Vidal-Quadras told doctors and relatives post-surgery that he believes Iran is behind the hit, which was then relayed to Spanish authorities. If true, it would be an unprecedented attack by the Islamic Republic on Spanish soil.

In October 2022, the Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs imposed sanctions on a long list of critics for their solidarity with the popular uprising sparked by the death in custody of a young woman that came to be known as the Women, Life, Freedom movement.

Vidal-Quadras, who served as European Parliament vice-president between 2009 and 2014, was accused by Tehran of "supporting terrorism and terrorist groups and spreading violence and hatred" for his strong condemnations of the crackdown on protests by the country’s ruling circle as well as his contacts with exiled opposition group Mojahedin-e-Khalq (MEK). The Spaniard was among eight European entities and 12 people who were blacklisted by Tehran in retaliation to the European Union sanctions imposed on Iran.

Police work at the site where Alejo Vidal-Quadras, former head of Spain's People's Party in the Catalonia region, was shot in the face, in Madrid, Spain, November 9, 2023.
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Police work at the site where Alejo Vidal-Quadras, former head of Spain's People's Party in the Catalonia region, was shot in the face, in Madrid, Spain, November 9, 2023.

Shahin Gobadi, a member of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the National Council of Resistance of Iran, the political wing of the MEK, said in a statement on Thursday that Vidal-Quadras has been a staunch supporter of the Iranian opposition movement and fight for human rights in Iran over the past 25 years.

Spain’s El Mundo daily highlighted a statement by the Iranian Embassy in Spain released within hours after the assassination attempt, condemning MEK for acts of terrorism against over “17,000 Iranian innocent victims.”

"The Iranian nation has been and is one of the largest and oldest victims of terrorism," reads the brief text, published on the social platform X (formerly twitter). The Embassy emphasized that "the fight against terrorism and bringing the perpetrators of terrorist acts to justice are defined as one of the principles and priorities of the foreign policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran, which firmly condemns any type of terrorist operation.”

El Mundo quoted MEK leader Maryam Rajavi as saying that it is “clear” that “the main suspect is the religious fascism that has power in Iran.”

Spanish online newspaper El Español also wrote of “the shadow of the ayatollahs” in the assassination attempt, citing police sources as saying that Vidal-Quadras himself has indicated that in his work as a lawyer he handled cases related to the opposition to the Islamic Republic regime.

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Iran Claims Oral Agreement Reached With Taliban On Water Dispute

Nov 11, 2023, 19:42 GMT+0

An Iranian official has claimed that Tehran reached an oral agreement with the Taliban concerning its water share of the Hirmand River, denied for several months.

The river, known as Helmand in Afghanistan, plays a crucial role in sustaining both Afghanistan and Iran, serving as a vital source for agriculture and drinking water. Despite its significance, the river has been a persistent cause of tension between the two neighboring countries.

Ali Mohammad Tahmasbi, an advisor to the Iranian Environmental Protection Organization, stated that Abdul Ghani Baradar, the Afghan First Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, assured that as soon as conditions permit, steps would be taken to address the Helmand River issue.

Baradar led an Afghan delegation that visited Tehran last week, engaging in discussions with officials of the Islamic Republic, including Ali Salajegheh, the head of the Iranian Environmental Protection Organization.

According to reports from the Iranian Labor News Agency (ILNA), Tahmasbi emphasized the expectation for the Taliban "not to neglect the release of the Helmand River water share based on principles of good neighborliness and strengthening regional relations."

Iran has accused Afghanistan of obstructing the river's water flow through the construction of dams, an allegation vehemently denied by Afghan authorities. Iranian government officials and environmentalists argue that dam construction on the river exacerbates issues in Iran's eastern regions, particularly in the water-scarce Sistan-Baluchestan province.

The matter of Iran obtaining its rightful share of the water has been a long-standing dispute between Iran and the Afghanistan. However, the disagreements have intensified with the resurgence of the Taliban in Afghanistan, leading to recent disputes between the authorities of the two neighboring nations.

Hezbollah Praises Iran's Support For 'Resistance Front' Militants

Nov 11, 2023, 17:41 GMT+0

Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah has commended the Iranian regime’s support for his organization and the so-called "axis of resistance".

"Resistance forces have been able to continue to fight due to the Islamic Republic's support," Nasrallah said in his second speech since Hamas launched a terror attack against Israel that resulted in an Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip in pursuit of militants.

The "Resistance Front" refers to the alliance of armed militant groups sponsored by Iran, including Hezbollah, Hamas, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Houthis in Yemen, and Iraqi Shiite militias.

"The Islamic Republic of Iran continues to provide military and financial support to Palestinian groups and the resistance front, and has never concealed this support," Nasrallah said.

Established in 1982 by the Iranian Revolutionary Guards, Hezbollah is the cornerstone of a Tehran-backed alliance hostile to Israel and the United States.

Continuing on with the same rhetoric of his first speech, Nasrallah praised Hamas and denounced Israel without calling for a full-blown war by his group, however, he did point toward "an upgrade" in Hezbollah operations.

Meanwhile, in Riyadh, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman met with Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi on Saturday. The Iranian official is in Riyadh for the joint Arab League- Organisation of Islamic Co-operation summit to discuss the situation in Gaza. Moslem leaders attending the summit called for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza.

Iran's Intelligence Minister Calls Blinken A 'Peddler'

Nov 11, 2023, 15:46 GMT+0

Iran's minister of intelligence has ridiculed US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken, saying he is moving around the region like a "peddler" seeking a solution favorable to Israel.

Esmail Khatib alleged that Blinken, with the assistance of certain countries, is actively pursuing what he termed a "dignified ceasefire" in the ongoing conflict between Hamas and Israel.

Khatib asserted on Saturday that “a regime, initially claiming victory in the region following operations against Hamas, is now shifting its focus towards negotiating a ceasefire.” He suggested that the ceasefire is being sought in exchange for the release of prisoners and an attempt to diminish Hamas's control over Gaza.

The Iranian minister claimed that the October 7 attack by Hamas was a setback for the United States in the region. He alleged that “the US dominance, previously asserting military, intelligence, economic, and political support for the Zionist regime, has collapsed.”

However, Khatib did not provide details on how the US has been defeated despite deploying significant military assets, including a nuclear submarine and two aircraft carriers, along with thousands of forces to the region amid the conflict.

On the contrary, the ongoing conflict has seen Israel intensify its attacks on Gaza, aiming to uproot Hamas. The war has become exceptionally bloody due to Hamas's strategy of operating within the civilian population and beneath non-military facilities in the coastal enclave.

While Iran supports Hamas, it denies any involvement in the October 7 terror attack that triggered the current crisis. Additionally, Iran backs Hezbollah, a Lebanese militant group with close ties to both Hamas and Islamic Jihad, another Palestinian faction in Gaza supported by Iran.

Iran Wastes Huge Oil Reserves Due To Gas Shortage

Nov 11, 2023, 15:46 GMT+0
•
Dalga Khatinoglu

Iran's Chamber of Commerce's Energy Commission head, Arash Najafi, warns that the natural gas shortage not only affects many sectors but also threatens Iran's oil fields.

He emphasized that without re-injecting gas into oil deposits, some fields might become unproductive, leading to substantial economic losses for the country's oil sector.

Reports from Iran's Ministry of Oil and the US Energy Information Administration indicate that 80 percent of Iran's oil production comes from aging fields facing pressure drops, resulting in an annual production decline of 8 to 10 percent.

To prevent a rapid decline in oil production, Iran needs to re-inject nearly 300 million cubic meters of gas per day (mcm/d) into its old oil deposits. However, the latest available official data reveals that the actual daily gas re-injection in 2018 was less than 37 million cubic meters. The situation must have deteriorated even further in the past five years, as gas production rapidly declines.

Additionally, the semi-official Fars news agency reported in June 2023 that only 10% of the required gas is being re-injected into the aging fields currently, reflecting a significant decline in gas re-injection to under 30 mcm/d. This gas deficit poses a severe threat to Iran's oil production and requires urgent attention to avoid economic repercussions.

Iran's gas re-injection to oil fields
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According to estimates from the Parliament's Research Center and the Ministry of Oil, Iran has injected an average of 70 mcm/d into its oil fields during the last three decades. However, this re-injection rate has sharply declined since 2015.

Iran’s gas production is declining because of decades of inadequate investments and lack of Western technology to increase extraction in Iran's main under water gas fields in the Persian Gulf. Years of various sanctions and mismanagement have prevented the necessary upgrades of gas platforms.

This reduction is concerning, given the growing need for gas re-injection to maintain oil production levels, which should reach around 300 mcm/d due to more fields entering the second half of their lifespan since 2005.

This reduction is concerning, given the growing need for gas re-injection to maintain oil production levels, which should reach around 300 mcm/d due to more fields entering the second half of their lifespan since 2005.

Currently, the average daily gas injection into these fields is below 30 million cubic meters. Inadequate gas injection not only leads to a decline in oil production but also leaves a substantial portion of oil reserves permanently unrecoverable within the soil.

Iran’s main productive oil fields
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For instance, Iran's oil fields with 650 billion barrels of oil reserves, typically have a recovery rate of about 20%, meaning only 20% of the oil can be extracted under normal conditions. Over the past two decades, gas re-injection of 70 mcm/d and 250,000 barrels of brackish water has increased Iran's oil field recovery rate from 20% to 24%, meaning Iran’s recoverable oil reserves stands at 156 billion barrels.

With sufficient gas re-injection, this rate could reach 27-28%, potentially adding around 20 billion barrels to Iran's extractable oil reserves. Considering the current market values, this additional oil would be worth over $1.5 trillion.

Iran has only tried to compensate for declining oil production by drilling more wells and developing new oil fields over the past two decades.

However, following last winter's gas deficit of 250 mcm/d, 50 mcm/d more than in 2020, this winter is anticipated to experience a gas deficit of around 300 mcm/d.

Iran, with 33 trillion cubic meters of gas reserves, ranks second globally after Russia. Its annual gas production is approximately 260 billion cubic meters, with 18 billion cubic meters exported to Turkey and Iraq. Due to gas shortage and continuance of its gas exports, Iran's domestic oil product consumption experienced close to 10% growth last year.

Dr Umud Shokri, Energy Strategist and Senior Visiting Fellow at George Mason University

Dalga Khatinoglu, Azerbaijani expert on Iran’s energy issues

Militants Launch Another Drone Attack On A US Base In Iraq

Nov 11, 2023, 14:22 GMT+0

Al-Harir Airbase, located near Erbil and housing US and international forces, was targeted in an armed drone attack, as reported by a security source on Saturday.

The assault caused damage to the airport infrastructure, but no human casualties have been reported at this time.

The Islamic Resistance in Iraq, a faction primarily composed of Iran-backed Shiite paramilitary groups, has claimed responsibility for a series of similar drone and rocket attacks since war broke out between Israel and Hamas. In a similar incident, the airbase caught fire late Thursday after being struck by two suicide drones, as confirmed by local authorities.

US and international forces stationed in Iraq and Syria have heightened their alert status following numerous attacks on their bases since the October 7 terror attack on Israel.

Iran's proxies resumed rocket and drone attacks on US bases in Syria and Iraq, breaking more than a year of relative calm.

Responding to the escalating situation, the US military on Thursday conducted strikes in eastern Syria, targeting a weapon storage facility used by Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and affiliated groups.

President Joe Biden emphasized that the strikes were a response to attacks on US troops. He also indicated the possibility of further responses if deemed necessary. However, numerous US threats so far have failed to deter the militant groups supported by Tehran.

Despite accusations, Iran has denied involvement in the attacks. Amir Saeid Iravani, Tehran's ambassador to the United Nations, claimed that separatist groups were reacting to the Israeli assault on Gaza, which has resulted in the death of over 10,800 Palestinians.