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Iran’s Regime Intensifies Harsh Sentences For Protesters To Instill Fear

Iran International Newsroom
Jan 11, 2023, 23:56 GMT+0Updated: 17:42 GMT+1

Protests in Iran continue online and via political graffiti as the Islamic Republic is issuing death sentences, long prison terms and floggings to quash voices of dissent. 

According to reports, some of the protesters who were injured during the regime’s crackdown refrain from going to hospitals in fear of arrest, leading to deaths in some cases. 

The council of the country's student unions cited reports Tuesday that Ghazal Amiri, a student at Shiraz University, was beaten by security forces during the protests on September 10, but was not taken to hospital. The following day, her condition worsened, and she died after finally being transferred to the hospital. 

There are many similar deaths that are not revealed to the media because their families are under pressure by intelligence agents. Iran International also obtained information about a young woman who fell to her death from the fourth-floor window of her home when security forces came looking for her.

In addition to over 500 protesters who have been killed during nearly four months of unrest, more than a dozen detainees have been sentenced to death. The Islamic Republic has already executed four people over their participation in demonstrations.

Security forces and the hardliner Judiciary have claimed that many of the dead protesters committed suicide or had medical preconditions.

Iran-protests (file photo)
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Meanwhile, there are several reports about the deteriorating health conditions of the detained protesters. According to reports obtained by Iran International, the teeth of Saleh Mirhashmi, a protester sentenced to death, were broken and his eardrum was also ruptured under torture in prison. Mirhashmi has recently married, and his mother is under immense psychological pressure due to her son's condition.

The number of protesters who are given death sentences in the regime’s courts is also increasing. Ebrahim Naroui, who was arrested during protests in the southeastern city of Zahedan, was sentenced to death by the Sixth Branch of the Revolutionary Court of the city on the charge of "Moharebeh". Three more Iranians arrested during antigovernment protests in the northern city of Nowshahr were sentenced to death on Tuesday. Iran's judiciary said Monday that a court has sentenced three more protesters to death for “war against God”.

Political activist Heshmatollah Tabarzadi, who already served several years in the regime’s prisons, was also sentenced to “corruption on earth,” a sentence punishable by death. He was arrested on September 20. 

The judiciary’s branch in Kordestan province also announced Tuesday that Pouria Javaheri is also facing a death sentence for “Moharebeh.” He was arrested in the city of Kamyaran during protests late in November. 

“Moharebeh” and "corruption on earth" are vague Islamic-Arabic Sharia concepts that in the lexicon of the Iranian regime means a death sentence. The Islamic Republic considers many acts of opposition or defiance against the regime as “Moharebeh” and "corruption on earth", with the maximum punishment of death.

Clerical judges who take orders from the hardliner Judiciary convict people to death without a real trial, often with no defense lawyers and behind closed doors. The defendants have no way of challenging state evidence or introducing witnesses.

According to the Norway-based Iran Human Rights Organization, at least 109 Iranian protesters are currently at risk of execution or facing death sentences, but the number seems to be much higher with new cases revealed almost every day. The rights organization also stressed that repression through arbitrary arrests, physical torture, sexual assault and rape in detention and the mass issuance of sentences has been intensified.

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Charlie Hebdo Says Iran's Threats For Caricatures Show Weakness

Jan 11, 2023, 11:52 GMT+0

The French satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo in a note in Farsi called the Islamic Republic's threats an indication of the weakness of the religious dictatorship in Iran.

The magazine last week published caricatures depicting Iran’s 83-year-old authoritarian ruler Ali Khamenei, which immediately prompted official protests to the French government and threats against the publications.

Asserting that it will publish more cartoons of Iran’s clerics, Charlie Hebdo wrote “The mullahs aren't happy. The caricatures of their supreme leader... do not seem to have made them laugh," the paper's editor, known as "Riss" wrote Tuesday.

"It is an honor in one sense, but above all proves that they feel their power is very fragile," added Riss.

The satirical magazine was hit by a cyber-attack after publishing the caricatures.

"A digital attack doesn't leave anyone dead, but it sets the tone. The mullah's regime feels in such danger that it considers it vital to its existence to hack the website of a French newspaper," noted Riss.

Hossein Salami, Commander of the Revolutionary Guard, threatened the staff of the French magazine with revenge on Tuesday.

"Sooner or later, Muslims will take revenge and you may arrest the avengers, but the dead will not rise again,” said Salami.

Earlier, Iran’s Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian called the publication of Khamenei's caricatures "an insult to the sanctities", claiming that the Israeli "lobby" was behind the move.

Some government officials and groups in different countries have condemned the threats and called for more pressure against the Iranian regime.

Exclusive: Story Of Bahar Who Died In Early Days Of Iran Protests

Jan 10, 2023, 23:20 GMT+0
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Iran International Newsroom

Bahar Khorshidi was an English and painting teacher who fell to her death from the fourth-floor window of her home when security forces came looking for her. 

According to information obtained by Iran International, 23-year-old Bahar had left home in Robat Karim town near the capital Tehran along with her 18-year-old sister Reyhaneh to distribute flyers with hashtags in support of Mahsa Amini and the motto of the current wave of protests “Women, life, liberty.”

Those days were the early days of the protests, a few days after Mahsa was killed in police custody on September 16, triggering the biggest uprising the Islamic Republic has ever experienced. 

Bahar Khorshidi  (file photo)
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Bahar Khorshidi

According to one of the neighbors, they were identified and chased by plainclothes agents, so they escaped to a tailor’s shop they know in their neighborhood. From there, Bahar, who was suffering from heart problems, was taken home but before she returned home, the agents had raided their home and had detained her mother and sister and were taken to the office of the Intelligence Organization of the Revolutionary Guard in the city. 

A few hours later, on September 23, the agents who had chased Bahar and knew she was about to arrive home, raided their home again while only Bahar and her 11-year-old sister and eight-year-old brother were home. After a few minutes, in which it is still unclear what happened, Bahar fell from or was thrown out of the fourth-floor window.

According to Iran International sources, it is not clear if she threw herself down in fear of the officers, or was thrown during a scuffle with them, or the agents threw her down from the window.

A few hours after the incident, her mother and sister were released and they were told that "Bahar committed suicide and threw herself down".

One of the neighbors told Iran International that the building was surrounded by dozens of security agents after the incident, apparently in fear of a reaction by the people who were aware of the tragic event. 

Bahar Khorshidi (file photo)
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Bahar Khorshidi

Under the pressure of the security agents, Bahar was buried the following day in a local cemetery with numerous agents in attendance. Iran International sources say the cause of death of the young protester was announced as suicide, and the family left their city to live in a small town in northern Iran to get rid of the pressure by security forces who did not want them to talk to the media.

In addition to over 500 protesters who have been killed during nearly four months of unrest, more than a dozen detainees have been sentenced to death. The Islamic Republic has already executed four people over their participation in demonstrations. Security forces and the hardliner Judiciary have claimed that many of the dead protesters committed suicide or medical preconditions.

Three More Protesters Sentenced To Death In Iran

Jan 10, 2023, 22:02 GMT+0

Reports say three more Iranian citizens arrested during antigovernment protests in Iran’s northern city of Nowshahr, have been sentenced to death.

The three are identified as Javad Rouhi, Kimia Javadi and Mehdi Mohammadifar.

Mizan news agency affiliated with the judiciary said Tuesday that Javad Rouhi was sentenced to death on charges of "corruption on earth" and "moharebeh" or “War against God”.

The Judiciary claimed Javad Rouhi has been one of the leaders of the protests in the city and insulted the religious sanctities by setting fire to Quran.

Mizan claimed that five people have been killed during the protests in Nowshahr on December 11 when Javad Rouhi “was leading the unrest”.

The accusations come as the regime does not let the defendants have access to their lawyers and holds sham trials based on forced confessions.

Mizan wrote that the decision can be appealed in the Supreme Court.

According to the Norway-based Iran Human Rights Organization, at least 109 Iranian protesters are currently at risk of execution or facing death sentences.

Iran Human Rights organization also stressed that repression through arbitrary arrests, physical torture, sexual assault and rape in detention and the mass issuance of sentences has been intensified.

The Islamic Republic has executed four protesters up to now amid international condemnations.

EU, UK Summon Islamic Republic’s Envoys Over Executions

Jan 9, 2023, 22:55 GMT+0

Global consequences of hanging of two more protesters continue for Iran with the EU and UK summoning the Islamic Republic’s ambassadors on Monday.

Stefano Sannino, the secretary-general of the European External Action Service (EEAS), reiterated the European Union's outrage to the ambassador, Hossein Dehghani, saying that the bloc is appalled by the executions at the weekend of two Iranians arrested in the course of the regime’s crackdown on anti-government protests, ignited by the death of Mahsa Amini in custody of hijab police.

He also repeated an EU call on the regime’s authorities to annul without delay death sentences already pronounced against other protesters. Iran's judiciary said Monday that a court has sentenced three more protesters to death for “war against God”.

Earlier in the day, Britain's foreign minister James Cleverly summoned Iran’s most senior diplomat on Monday after Iranian authorities executed protestors Mohammad Mahdi Karami and Seyyed Mohammad Hosseini."Today I have summoned the Iranian Chargé d’Affaires to condemn in the strongest possible terms the abhorrent executions we witnessed over the weekend," he said in a statement.

The two men were hanged on Saturday for their alleged role in the killing of a government agent during protests that followed the death of Amini, creating uproar in the international community against the Iranian regime.The latest execution brings the number of protesters officially known to have been executed since the unrest to four.

Over 100 Iranian Protesters At Risk Of Death Penalty: Rights Monitor

Jan 9, 2023, 22:12 GMT+0

A Norway-based human rights organization says at least 109 Iranian protesters are currently at risk of execution or facing death penalty sentences.

The Oslo-based Iran Human Rights Organization announced in its latest report that is a minimum estimate as most families are under pressure to stay quiet, and the real number is believed to be much higher. 

The list includes both officially reported cases and those reported by family members and citizen journalists.

Since December 27 when it first released a list, nine people have been released on bail, one is no longer in custody, and two who were executed, have been removed.

21 other protesters who are at risk of death penalty charges, sentences or execution have been added to the current list, noted the human right body.

Iran Human Rights organization also stressed that repression through arbitrary arrests, physical torture, sexual assault and rape in detention and the mass issuance of sentences has been intensified.

“There have been enough cases reported throughout the country to conclude that it is not merely isolated incidents but a systematic policy by the government,” underlined the IHRNGO.

It also announced that at least 481 people including 64 children and 35 women, have been killed by security forces since mid-September, following the death of Mahsa Amini in police custody, which triggered the protests.

It further pointed out that the Islamic Republic is intentionally creating confusion by sharing contradicting statements, particularly in death penalty cases.